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Georgia

Georgia Occupational Licensing

41 out of 102 moderate-income occupations licensed

12th most burdensome licensing laws for moderate-income occupations

Average Fees for Licenses:$197

Georgia Licensing Overview

Georgia licenses 41 out of 102 lower-income occupations (more than half of the occupations included in the study) . The state’s licensing laws are more burdensome than most other states. The state's licensing laws rank 12th in the nation. Georgia licensed occupations includes occupations that are rarely licensed elsewhere. Few other states license Teacher Assistant, Non-Instructional (5 other).

On average, Georgia requires $197 in licensing fees, 472 days of education and about 2 exam.

Which occupation in a Georgia is the most regulated?

Out of the 41 occupations that require an occupational license in Georgia, licenses for , Coach, Head (High School Sports), Preschool Teacher, Public School have the highest burden.

Which occupation in a Georgia is the least regulated?

Out of the 41 occupations that require an occupational license in Georgia, a license for Weigher has the lowest burden. A Weigher license requires $15 in fees, no exams, no experience, and no of education.

Which occupational license in Georgia is the most expensive?

An occupational license in Georgia costs the most for Optician. A Optician license requires $715 in fees, 4 exams, no experience, and 1 year of education.

Which occupational license in Georgia is the least expensive?

An occupational license for in Georgia costs the least for Teacher Assistant, Non-Instructional, Milk Sampler where the license costs $0.

Which occupational license in Georgia takes the most time to obtain?

In Georgia, an occupational license takes the most time (due to required education/experience) for Coach, Head (High School Sports), Preschool Teacher, Public School.It takes 2555 days (7 years) total.

Which occupational license in Georgia takes the least time to obtain?

In Georgia, an occupational license takes the least time due to required education/experience (0 days) for Bus Driver, City/Transit, Truck Driver, Tractor-Trailer, Truck Driver, Other, Teacher Assistant, Non-Instructional, Wildlife Control Operator, Vegetation Pesticide Applicator, Pharmacy Technician, Landscape Contractor (Commercial), Landscape Contractor (Residential), Pest Control Applicator, Travel Guide, Fisher, Commercial, Taxi Driver/Chauffeur, Animal Breeder, Taxidermist, Milk Sampler, Weigher.

In Georgia, which occupational licenses require exams?

In Georgia, to obtain an occupational license there is at least one exam required for: Coach, Head (High School Sports), Preschool Teacher, Public School, HVAC Contractor (Commercial), Sheet Metal Contractor, HVAC (Commercial), Athletic Trainer, Pipelayer Contractor, HVAC Contractor (Residential), Sheet Metal Contractor, HVAC (Residential), School Bus Driver, Earth Driller, Water Well, Veterinary Technician, Optician, Cosmetologist, Barber, Fire Alarm Installer, Security Alarm Installer, Makeup Artist, Skin Care Specialist, Massage Therapist, Manicurist, Auctioneer, Child Care Home, Family, Bus Driver, City/Transit, Truck Driver, Tractor-Trailer, Emergency Medical Technician, Truck Driver, Other, Wildlife Control Operator, Vegetation Pesticide Applicator, Mobile Home Installer, Pest Control Applicator, Milk Sampler. School Bus Driver requires 6 exams.

Georgia’s licensing laws for lower-income occupations rank as the 14th most burdensome, requiring, on average, $185 in fees, 464 days of education and experience, and about two exams. But because Georgia licenses a below-average number of the occupations studied here (41 out of 102), it ranks as the 34th most broadly and onerously licensed state.

Georgia licenses some occupations more onerously than many other states do. Pipelayer contractors, for example, must demonstrate 1,097 days of education and experience (comprising 12 hours of education and three years of experience). That is twice the average (546 days) required across licensed states. Pipelayer contractors are not even licensed everywhere: Just 26 other states deem licensure necessary. And Georgia licenses other occupations that are rarely licensed by other states, such as non-instructional teacher assistants (just four other states) and opticians (21 others).

Georgia also imposes burdens on some occupations that seem excessive compared to those for other occupations that may present greater risks to the public. For example, the education requirements for personal care occupations can be up to 13 times higher than those for EMTs: Cosmetologists and barbers must complete 1,500 hours (about 350 days) of education, and skin care specialists 1,000 hours (about 233 days), while EMTs must complete only 110 hours (about 26 days). Georgia can improve its rankings by reducing or repealing its heavy burdens for cosmetologists, barbers, skin care specialists and other occupations, or—if government regulation is necessary—by replacing them with less restrictive regulatory alternatives such as inspections or voluntary certification.

Georgia State Licensing Requirements for Lower-Income Occupations

Select a chart to view:
Burden Rank Occupation Number of States that License Fees Education/Experience (Days) Education Experience Exams Minimum Grade Minimum Age
1 Coach, Head (High School Sports) 47 281 2555 4 years 3 years 3 0 0
1 Preschool Teacher, Public School 50 281 2555 4 years 3 years 3 0 0
3 HVAC Contractor (Commercial) 37 297 1829 24 clock hours 5 years 1 0 18
3 Sheet Metal Contractor, HVAC (Commercial) 37 297 1829 24 clock hours 5 years 1 0 18
5 Athletic Trainer 49 440 1460 4 years None 1 0 18
6 Pipelayer Contractor 27 317 1462 12 clock hours 4 years 1 0 18
7 HVAC Contractor (Residential) 35 297 1463 16 clock hours 4 years 1 0 18
7 Sheet Metal Contractor, HVAC (Residential) 36 297 1463 16 clock hours 4 years 1 0 18
9 School Bus Driver 51 90 734 24 clock hours 2 years 6 0 18
10 Earth Driller, Water Well 51 525 730 None 2 years 3 0 0
11 Veterinary Technician 36 375 730 2 years None 1 0 18
12 Optician 22 715 365 1 year None 4 12 18
13 Cosmetologist 51 139 350 1500 clock hours None 2 12 17
14 Barber 51 30 350 1500 clock hours None 2 12 16
15 Fire Alarm Installer 39 237 365 None 1 year 1 0 18
15 Security Alarm Installer 37 237 365 None 1 year 1 0 18
17 Makeup Artist 37 139 233 1000 clock hours None 2 12 17
17 Skin Care Specialist 51 139 233 1000 clock hours None 2 12 17
19 Massage Therapist 45 320 117 500 clock hours None 1 12 18
20 Manicurist 51 139 123 525 clock hours None 2 12 17
21 Auctioneer 28 420 19 80 clock hours None 1 12 18
22 Child Care Home, Family 44 50 7 30 clock hours None 1 12 21
23 Bus Driver, City/Transit 51 100 0 None None 5 0 18
24 Truck Driver, Tractor-Trailer 51 95 0 None None 5 0 18
25 Emergency Medical Technician 51 225 35 150 clock hours None 2 0 18
26 Truck Driver, Other 51 95 0 None None 4 0 18
27 Teacher Assistant, Non-Instructional 5 0 0 None None 0 12 0
28 Wildlife Control Operator 23 45 0 None None 1 0 18
29 Vegetation Pesticide Applicator 51 190 0 None None 3 0 0
30 Mobile Home Installer 37 375 1 1 day None 1 0 0
31 Pharmacy Technician 44 100 0 None None 0 0 17
32 Landscape Contractor (Commercial) 47 75 0 None None 0 0 18
32 Landscape Contractor (Residential) 48 75 0 None None 0 0 18
34 Pest Control Applicator 51 190 0 None None 2 0 0
35 Travel Guide 37 25 0 None None 0 0 18
36 Fisher, Commercial 43 20 0 None None 0 0 18
37 Taxi Driver/Chauffeur 13 15 0 None None 0 0 18
38 Animal Breeder 29 210 0 None None 0 0 0
39 Taxidermist 28 155 0 None None 0 0 0
40 Milk Sampler 43 0 0 None None 1 0 0
41 Weigher 24 15 0 None None 0 0 0

License to Work

The data and information here come from IJ’s License to Work report, released in November 2022.

View Report